Family Law Solicitor Ireland
What a family law solicitor actually does, when you genuinely need one, what it costs and how the process works. Free advice from qualified volunteers, wherever you live in Ireland.
What a Family Law Solicitor Does
A family law solicitor deals with the legal side of relationships ending and families changing. In Ireland that means divorce, judicial separation, separation agreements, the rights of unmarried couples who lived together, maintenance for a spouse or a child, the division of the family home, pensions and other assets, custody and access arrangements for children, protection and safety orders where there is abuse, and applications for nullity where a marriage was never legally valid.
Most of the work is not courtroom advocacy. It is advice, negotiation and paperwork. A solicitor reads your situation against the Family Law (Divorce) Act 1996 and the Family Law Act 1995, tells you what a court is likely to consider proper provision in your circumstances, drafts and exchanges affidavits of means and affidavits of welfare, negotiates terms with the other side, and turns an agreement into a consent order that a judge can approve. If the case is contested, the solicitor prepares it, instructs a barrister for the hearing and manages the court dates.
The part people underestimate is the finality. Orders made on divorce about property, pensions and maintenance are, in the ordinary course, the end of the matter. Once a pension adjustment order is made or refused, once the family home is dealt with, you do not get a second attempt because you later discover you agreed to something poor. That is the single strongest argument for getting proper advice before you sign anything, even if you never instruct anyone to run the case for you.
When You Need One, and When Free Advice Is Enough
Not every family law problem needs a solicitor on the clock. Plenty of people arrive at us convinced they are facing thousands in fees when what they actually need is one clear conversation about where they stand. Equally, some people try to save money on a case that badly needs representation and lose far more than they saved.
You probably need a solicitor if
- There is a family home, a pension, a business or an inheritance in the mix.
- The other side has already instructed a solicitor and is pushing you to sign.
- You cannot agree on children, and custody or access is disputed.
- There is domestic abuse, coercive control or financial abuse, and you need protection.
- Assets or income are being hidden, moved or understated.
- The case is heading for the Circuit Court or the High Court on a contested basis.
Free advice may be all you need if
- You want to know whether you are eligible to divorce yet and what the two year rule means for you.
- You and your former partner agree on everything and want to understand the steps.
- You are trying to work out whether you have any claim at all, for example as a cohabitant.
- You need to know what a reasonable maintenance figure looks like before you negotiate.
- You have a letter or a draft agreement in front of you and want it explained in plain English.
What the Process Looks Like
- 1
First conversation
You set out what happened, what you own, what you earn and what you want. A good first meeting ends with you knowing the realistic range of outcomes, not a promise.
- 2
Financial disclosure
Both sides swear an affidavit of means listing income, assets, debts and pensions, backed by payslips, bank statements, mortgage statements and pension benefit statements. Where there are children, an affidavit of welfare is filed as well.
- 3
Negotiation or mediation
Most Irish family cases settle. Terms are agreed through solicitors, or through the Family Mediation Service, which is free and state funded.
- 4
Court application
A family law civil bill issues in the Circuit Court, or in the High Court where the assets are substantial or the issues are complex. The District Court handles maintenance, custody, access and protection orders.
- 5
Hearing or consent order
If terms are agreed, a judge reviews them and makes them an order of court, often in a short listing. If not, the case is heard and the judge decides.
- 6
Implementation
Property is transferred or sold, pension adjustment orders go to the trustees, maintenance starts, and any attachment of earnings order is put in place.
What a Family Law Solicitor Costs
Irish solicitors either quote a fixed fee for straightforward work or charge by the hour, commonly between 150 and 350 euro plus VAT depending on the firm and the seniority of the person doing the work. Under section 150 of the Legal Services Regulation Act 2015 you are entitled to a written notice of costs before the work starts. Ask for it, read it, and ask what happens to the figure if the case becomes contested.
As a rough guide, an uncontested divorce where everything is agreed runs from about 1,500 to 3,500 euro plus VAT. A contested Circuit Court case commonly lands between 6,000 and 15,000 euro plus VAT per side once a barrister is briefed. High Court cases involving business valuations, actuarial reports on pensions and expert evidence go considerably higher. Our detailed breakdown of what a divorce costs in Ireland walks through every line item, including the ones people forget.
One point that catches people out. Family law proceedings are exempt from court filing fees under S.I. No. 23 of 2014, so the 130 euro figure quoted online for issuing a civil bill does not apply to a family law civil bill. Exempt does not mean free, though. The professional fees are the real cost.
There are three routes to reducing that cost. Legal aid through the Legal Aid Board if you pass the means test. Agreement, because every issue you settle out of court removes a hearing day. And free advice at the start, so that you only pay for the parts of the case that genuinely need a paid professional.
How Saor Law Fits In
Saor Law is a non-profit service. Our legal representatives are qualified solicitors and barristers who volunteer their time to give free advice to people who need it. There is no fee, no retainer and no upsell, because we do not take paying clients at all. What you get is an honest read of your position, an explanation of the process in language you can use, and a straight answer on whether you need to pay someone.
We advise on divorce, judicial separation, cohabitation rights, maintenance, property and assets, financial abuse and nullity of marriage. If you think you may qualify for state support, start with our guide to legal aid eligibility in Ireland.
If you are already working with a solicitor, or about to, read our section on working with a solicitor through a divorce before your first appointment. It covers what to bring, what to ask about fees and how to keep control of the bill.
Family Law by County
Family law is the same across Ireland, but where your case is heard, how long it takes and what it costs are not. Choose your county for local detail on the court venue, listing times and what to expect.
Not listed? We advise people in every county in Ireland. Get in touch and we will explain how the process works where you live.